Sunday, April 29, 2012

T7 siRNA protocol


Here is our T7 siRNA protocol. The main idea is to design primers that begin with GG so that
transcription by T7 polymerase is efficient.
I) FIRST design oligos:
Using sense coding sequence of any gene....
(N1, N2, N22, N23, are numbered positions)
1) Find 5'-N1 N2 G/A G/A NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN C C N22 N23-3'
2) Drop N22 and N23
add 5'-TATAGTGAGTCGTATTA-3' to 3' END to get 5'-N1 N2 G/A G/A NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN C C TATAGTGAGTCGTATTA-3' = oligo A
3) From (1) 5'-N1 N2 G/A G/A NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN C C N22 N23-3' drop N1 N2 convert G/A G/A to G G to get 5'-G G NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN C C N22 N23-3'
4) Add 5'-TAATACGACTCACTATA-3' to 5'END to get 5'-TAATACGACTCACTATA G G NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN C C N22 N23-3'
5) Get reverse complement of (4) 5'-N23' N22' G G NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN' C C TATAGTGAGTCGTATTA-3' = oligo B
6) Rank the initial target sequences with GG preferable to G G/A preferable to G/A G with A A not even considered unless absolutely necessary.
GG N15 CC > G G/A N15 CC > G/A G N15 CC >>>>>>>>> A A N15 CC
7) Order oligos
II) THEN make RNA in vitro
8) Anneal oligo A and oligo B separately to T7 primer (TAATACGACTCACTATAGG) or toprimers that are complementary to oligoA and B.
9) Use 2-3 ug annealed primer in a 20ul Ambion T7 Megashort script reaction Ambion Cat# 1354 (Follow Ambion’s protocol Incubate 2-4 hrs)
10) Combine oligo A and B reactions
11) Anneal T7 transcribed RNAs using your favorite slow annealing protocol
e.g.
95℃ 5 min
70℃ 5min
50℃ 5min
37℃ 5min
12 A) Phenol-chloroform extract annealed, transcribed RNAs / Ethanol precipitate /
12 B) Or Purify on Ambion MegaClear columns
13) Resuspend in 50-250ul H2O
14) Quantify yield
15) Transfect
use at least 0.5ug per well of a 6 well plate (3.0ug per 10 cm dish)

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